• Joan Tower
  • Ivory and Ebony (2009)

  • Associated Music Publishers Inc (World)
  • pf
  • 8 min

Programme Note

Premiere
October 11-17, 2009
Participants in the 2009 San Antonio International Piano Competition
San Antonio, TX

Composer note
Ivory and Ebony was commissioned by the 2009 San Antonio International Piano Competition in Memory of Andrew Russell Gurwitz and is dedicated to the wonderful pianist Blair McMillen.

The black and white keys provide the thematic basis for this piece. When they are separate, they offer different but (mostly) consonant pitch collections of various color combinations, but when they are together, the dissonance increases.

This piece tries to use those separate and together color combinations as a narrative throughout the piece.

It was also intended to be virtuosic to provide a challenge for the wonderful competitors in the competition.

— Joan Tower

Media

Scores

Reviews

Several solo pieces proved especially striking. Ivory and Ebony (2009), written for the San Antonio International Piano Competition, begins with a tolling effect so uneventful that you wondered how tough the contest could have been. The answer came quickly in Andrew Hsu’s incendiary account: before long, he was enmeshed in episodes of speedy, Bartokian complexity and fortissimo Lisztian dazzle. It is the kind of work that sounds as if it required more than 10 fingers, not to mention the agility to shift quickly between styles.
Allan Kozinn, The New York Times
9th May 2011
...commissioned for the San Antonio [International Piano Competition]... it’s an evocative work in which jazzy tone color and broad emotionalism are expressed through the idea of a rivalry between music made on the black keys and the white keys.

Tower’s piece begins with a soft, quiet series of repeated chords that alter slightly harmonically, creating a sonic color wash very much in keeping with the Debussy that followed it. Tower makes use of the full keyboard, from deep rumblings in the bass to running passages in opposition directions that reach both ends of the instrument. Amid all this tonal bravura is a little motif, the first three notes of a minor-key scale, that help anchor the music in a narrative context.
Greg Stepanich, Palm Beach ArtsPaper
7th October 2009

Discography

Joan Tower: Piano Works

Joan Tower: Piano Works
  • Label
    Kara Huber
  • Soloist
    Kara Huber, piano
  • Released
    9th August 2024

American Classics

American Classics
  • Label
    Naxos
  • Catalogue Number
    8.559902
  • Conductor
    David Alan Miller
  • Ensemble
    Albany Symphony Orchestra
  • Soloist
    Evelyn Glennie, percussion; Blair McMillen, piano
  • Released
    23rd July 2021