Located in the UK
Located in the USA
Located in Europe
- Kaija Saariaho
Solar (1993)
- Chester Music Ltd (World)
Commissioned by the city of Antwerpen for Champ d'Action
- 1(pic).1.1.0/0.1.0.0/2perc/hp.2kbd(pf)/vn.va.db/electronics (see link above for details)
- 18 min
Programme Note
Solar is based on the idea of an ever present harmonic structure, which radiates an image around it and forces the harmony over and over again back to its original form, as if following the laws of gravity. The piece is named after this idea.
This 'solar' harmony is then contrasted with a very different kind of harmonic principle, based more on polarities.
The musical material in Solar is deliberately limited. The same ideas re-appear, orchestrated in different manners, and above all in different tempi; this is another important aspect of Solar. Towards the end of the piece musical elements - registers, harmony, rhythm, tempo, orchestration - are presented in rapidly changing extremes.
The two electronic keyboards have limited but clear functions. The pianist alternates with the first keyboard 's sounds of metal bells tuned in quartertones. These sounds are connected to metallic percussions and the trumpet. The second keyboard, a Yamaha SY99 synthesiser, is used to complete piano and percussion textures, or to create sustained background chords and thus replace a larger string section.
This 'solar' harmony is then contrasted with a very different kind of harmonic principle, based more on polarities.
The musical material in Solar is deliberately limited. The same ideas re-appear, orchestrated in different manners, and above all in different tempi; this is another important aspect of Solar. Towards the end of the piece musical elements - registers, harmony, rhythm, tempo, orchestration - are presented in rapidly changing extremes.
The two electronic keyboards have limited but clear functions. The pianist alternates with the first keyboard 's sounds of metal bells tuned in quartertones. These sounds are connected to metallic percussions and the trumpet. The second keyboard, a Yamaha SY99 synthesiser, is used to complete piano and percussion textures, or to create sustained background chords and thus replace a larger string section.
Media
Solar
Scores
Discography
Kaija Saariaho
- LabelOndine
- Catalogue Number997-2
- ConductorHannu Lintu
- EnsembleAvanti! Chamber Orchestra
- SoloistJohn Storgårds, violin
- Released31st May 2002
New Gates
- LabelMode
- Catalogue Numbermode 91
- ConductorJames Wood
- EnsembleChamp d'Action
Works for Orchestra
- LabelOndine
- Catalogue NumberODE 1113-2Q
- ConductorEsa-Pekka Salonen
- EnsembleLos Angeles Philharmonic
- SoloistAnu Komsi (soprano), Riikka Rantanen (contralto), Petri Alanko (alto flute), Anssi Karttunen (cello), Petteri Salomaa (baritone), John Storgards (violin), Pia Freund (soprano), Gabriel Suovanen (baritone), Karita Mattila (soprano)
